The U.S. Surgeon General warned the American public
concerning the risks of breathing indoor radon by issuing a nationwide health
advisory. The advisory is meant to urge Americans to avoid this silent
radioactive gas from seeping into their homes and approaching dangerous levels.
Dr. Carmona issued the advisory during a two-day Surgeon General's Workshop on
Healthy Indoor Environment. "January has officially been designated as
National Radon Awareness Month," states radon mitigation specialist
Benjamin Ingalls.
"Indoor radon may be the second-leading cause of lung
cancer in the United States and breathing it over prolonged periods can present
a significant health risks to families all over the county," Dr. Carmona
said. "It's vital that you know that this threat is completely preventable.
Radon can be detected with a simple test and fixed through well-established
venting techniques."
Radon is an invisible, odorless and tasteless gas, with no
immediate health symptoms, that comes from the breakdown of uranium within the
earth. Simple test kits can reveal the amount of radon in any building.
Individuals with high levels could be fixed with easy and affordable venting
techniques. Based on U.S. Epa (EPA) estimates, one in every 15 homes nationwide
have a high radon level at or over the recommended radon action level of 4 picocuries
(pCi/L) per liter of air.
Radon gas in the indoor air of America's homes poses a
significant health risk. More than 20,000 Americans die of radon-related lung
cancer every year. Millions of homes come with an elevated radon level. If you
also smoke, your risk of lung cancer is much higher. Test your home for radon
every two years, and retest any time you move, make structural changes to your
home, or occupy a previously unused level of a house. If you have a radon
degree of 4 pCi/L or even more, do something to treat the issue as quickly as
possible.
Americans have to know concerning the risks of indoor radon
and have the information and tools they need to take action. That's why EPA is
actively promoting the Surgeon General's advice urging all Americans to get
their homes tested for radon. If families do find elevated levels in their
homes, they can take inexpensive steps which will reduce exposure to this risk.
"Based on national averages, we can expect that lots of
the homes owned or financed by federal government programs would have
potentially elevated radon levels. The government has an chance to lead by
example on this public health risk. We can achieve this by using the outreach
and awareness avenues we have, such as EPA's Web site, to share information and
encourage action on radon to lessen risks," said Edwin Piero, Federal
Environmental Executive, Office of the Federal Environmental Executive (OFEE).
Complaints of workplace air quality violations have doubled
since 1990. Choices General's Workshop on Healthy Indoor Environment is
bringing together the very best scientific minds in the nation to go over the
continuing problem of unhealthful buildings. Indoor environments are structures
including workplaces, schools, offices, houses and apartment buildings, and
vehicles. According to a recent study, Americans spend between 85 and 95
percent of time indoors.
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